September 30, 2007

Foster families, real care


   ANDREA WOLF/Times-Herald staff writer

Solano County families have their share of problems. The 2007 Solano County Children's Report Card shows that the family poverty rate is high, there is a shortage of child care available for working parents and there is a dire need for more shelters for homeless women and children. But, thanks to a network of dedicated organizations and volunteers, resources for foster children have improved in recent years and new programs are being planned.

Solano County has less than half as many children in the foster care system than most California counties, and the number has been declining the past few years, according to the report card released earlier this month.

Implementation of national initiatives, new housing programs for youth coming out of foster care and counseling and support services throughout the county have all contributed to Solano's high rating.

Family to Family

Tyffany Wanberg, a county social worker, said the number of foster children within the county is decreasing largely because of the Family to Family Initiative. It is a national family-centered and neighborhood-based system of foster care adopted by Solano County in 2005.

The initiative's principles are ensuring children's safety, keeping children in families and forging partnerships among child welfare systems and the community.

"We only place children in foster care if it is unsafe for them to remain at home; we try to do all we can to work with families before it becomes necessary," Wanberg said. "We rely a lot on the community to provide help for keeping kids with their families."

Vallejo has been the county's target area for social workers, since data shows that is where the majority of foster children are coming from, Wanberg said.

Physical abuse and general neglect are the biggest issues, accounting for about half of the total referrals to child welfare groups.

"It is important we do a lot of preventative work to get in there and help parents and try to get children to stay in their families before removing the children becomes necessary," Wanberg said.

Family to Family has outlined four strategies to address the needs of foster children in the county. Members of each category gather monthly and members of the community or anyone interested are invited to attend.

"We have opened our doors to everyone, we don't want to have the mystique of being secretive," Wanberg said.

The first category focuses on finding, supporting and maintaining foster and kinship families who can provide homes to children in their own neighborhoods.

Family to Family has focused on trying to recruit more foster parents within Vallejo, to avoid having to remove children from their neighborhood.

Foster parent pre-training is offered three times a year in Vallejo.

The second goal is to establish relationships with a wide range of organizations in neighborhoods with high referral rates by communicating with schools, parents, youth groups and family resource centers, Wanberg said.

Thirdly, Family to Family involves birth families and community members in all placement decisions to ensure a network of support for the children and the adults who care for them.

The final category focuses on collecting and analyzing data about foster children and their families to evaluate where improvements can be made and changes are needed.

"We have a mandate to address every family and a responsibility to address the individual needs of each family," Wanberg said. "There are some families that are in crisis and some families don't even have to go to court to resolve their problems."

The next step for Child Welfare Services is to work on building stronger networks with the county's faith-based organizations to provide another resource for children and their families, Wanberg said.

Older foster kids

In August, a new resource opened in Vallejo that provides assistance to homeless teenagers and foster children who have no where to go after they "age out" of the foster care system.

New Beginnings Support Services provides youth with basic necessities to help them transition into self-sufficient adults.

However, the center's founder, Cynthia Grady, has cupboards stuffed with food, hundreds of hygine kits, even a spare bed, just waiting for someone in need to come pick them up.

"We have been so blessed with donations, now we just need to let kids know we are here to help them," Grady said. "It doesn't do any good to have formula here and a baby out there hungry."

The center is staffed with community volunteers and child welfare professionals and is open weekday evenings and during the day on Saturdays to help young adults, 18 to 24.

Staff helps youths develop Individual Transition Plans to help them through difficult times, like graduating high school, getting into college, finding their own apartment or getting a job.

The center is a relaxing, welcoming place where people can come check their e-mail, do laundry, take a shower, or cook a meal, Grady said.

"When these kids age-out of foster care a lot of times they just couch surf at friend's houses until they wear out their welcome. Next thing you know they are out on the street or sleeping under a bridge," Grady said.

In October, Grady is holding a suitcase drive to collect donated luggage to give to foster children.

"Most foster kids go from house to house with everything they own in a trash bag. I want to be able to give them a little dignity by at least having a suitcase to store their valuables in," Grady said.

Grady is also planning a Thanksgiving dinner for young adults who have no where to go during the holidays.

People have volunteered all kinds of services to New Beginnings to help these youths transition into adulthood. Grady, a foster parent herself, said she can help get someone a haircut for an interview, write their resume or figure out how to get car insurance.

Once kids turn 18, they are often turned out of their foster homes with out ever learning the skills needed to be a productive adult, Grady said.

"If I don't have what they need here, I will find it for them," Grady said.

New Beginnings Support Services is located at 124 Sperry Ave. Apt. B. For more information contact Cynthia Grady at 649-1937 or 655-6064.

E-mail Andrea Wolf at awolf@thnewnet.com or call 553-6835.

By the numbers

62.3 - Average number per 1,000 of instances of child abuse or neglect reported to Child Welfare Systems in Vallejo

63.3 - Percent of children that had been in foster care for less than 12 months when reunited with their families from July 2004 to June 2005

23.4 - Percent of children who were in foster care for less than 24 months when adopted from foster care between July 2004 and June 2005

94.1 - Percentage of child abuse or neglect referrals investigated immediately 86.6 - Percentage of child abuse or neglect referrals investigated within 10 days

At a glance

Solano County Children's Report Card

• published by the Children's Network, an organization concerned about the health and well being of children in Solano County

• Children's Network analyzes extensive data gathered since 2003 to come up with this year's grade.

• The last Solano County Children's Report Card was released in 2003.

• Researched issues include the number of children reunited with their families after being in foster care, how many instances of maltreatment in foster care were reported, and the average time for adoption.